1. Why is the pronouncement of the shahada central to a Muslim’s identity and
practice of the Islamic faith?
It declares that there is only one god and that he is supreme.
2. How does the practice of the salat both mentally and physically help Muslims to
live in obedience to the will of Allah?
It reminds Muslims of their inferiority to Allah. It instills obedience and promotes unity and humility.
3. In what ways does the practice of zakat influence Muslims as a community of
faith? In other words, what does this practice say about the Muslim community
and its commitment to the poor and marginalized?
It is a physical sign that God's will is being done by the Muslims.
4. How does the practice of sawm both mentally and physically help a Muslim to
live in obedience to the will of Allah?
It shows Muslims their humility of humanity and makes them experience it through fasting.
5. Why do you think that the hajj is a pillar of the Islamic faith? How is this practice
similar and different from other world religions?
It promotes community and unity in the Muslim faith. It is similar to Judaism because they are asked to visit Israel and it is different from Catholicism because they don't have to go anywhere except church.
6. What do you think are some of the challenges of practicing a life in relationship to
the Five Pillars?
Living in today's world means lots of temptation, especially in America where Islam has been branded as a terrorist group, it would be difficult for Muslims to meaningfully carry out the pillars for fear of stigmatization.
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